Posts Tagged ‘school reform’

Don’t Re-Work the Bad Old Days

Thursday, June 11th, 2009

Reform is exhausting.  No wonder states try to game the system.

Still, it’s like the kid in the classroom that spends an enormous amount of time finding excuses to not complete the assignment.  If the student just sat down and asked for help, studied, and reviewed the difficult issues, the problem would be solved.  He would learn something, she would get into a college of her choice, he would find a job he liked, all would be possible.

Same with school reform.  First let’s look at the assessment issue.  The single yearly summative test ordained by the No Child Left Behind Act may have seemed like a good starting point, but it has left adults running around in a maze, teaching, advocating, wringing their hands over minute bits of knowledge that may or may not be “on the test” that the student must pass.

Dumbing down this test is not the answer.  Instead, changing the assessment process has proven successful in helping students achieve.  The best school-wide learning models use periodic formative assessments to see how students are doing.  Then teachers take time to analyze the data and reorganize their lessons.  It takes personnel other than the classroom teacher to support this kind of help so all students achieve, not just a few.  Are school districts going to put their money where the need is?

Next, a strong complaint about the billions of dollars being authorized by Congress is that the money would be passed out under Title I, the huge education budget to support programs for low-performing students.  Many in the education world warn that this money will be allocated to old, already inadequate, programs.  Look up the San Francisco Chronicle article (March 6, 2009) “Facts, Not Faith” by Bruce Fuller, education professor at the University of California, Berkeley.

There are, however, a number of school-wide learning models that insist on best practices from research in the field of education.  I can vouch for a few of these models.  They require local personnel to relentlessly advocate for the models, fund them, and make changes when the data show further reforms are needed.  They require the input and support from the entire school community, every adult connected to the school, to support each child’s success.

Last, the old manner of chipping away at schools and teachers must halt.  There may be a place for a few charter schools or schools like KIPP based on a for-profit model.  There are, however, thousands of schools in this country.

Instead of getting rid of them and starting over with a vast array of “new”schools, privately organized for a huge assortment of reasons and paid for willy-nilly with tax-payer’s money, put that money to work to make “public school” a good word.  The stimulus funds are a start.  Thoughtful changes in each state is another step forward.

Budget crunch crushes education reform

Wednesday, May 20th, 2009

Why is money at the heart of any discussion about education?  Here in Colorado, with a drop out rate of about 25% (higher and lower, depending on the school) it’s because some people think the schools need more money to succeed.  Others think school budgets are bloated and more can be squeezed by efficiencies.  And others think that any dollar spent on public schools is a dollar on a bad poker hand.

These arguments come from a polarized electorate, frustrated that school reforms don’t work fast enough or well enough to fix our problems.

Do tax reforms hurt school reforms?

Many of Colorado’s problems stem from our arcane budgeting mess.  Colorado’s the state with the Taxpayer Bill of Rights, TABOR.  Taxes go up only with a vote of the people, fair enough.  State revenues can only increase based on inflation and population.  Any surplus money must be returned to voters.  That means it’s very hard for the state to save for a rainy day, such as now, when revenues are way lower than expenses.  Colorado has cut the budget about $700 million this year, and will cut a lot more next year.

Tax amendments to tax amendments = budget chaos

Colorado also has what’s known as Amendment 23, a constitutional amendment to ensure a certain amount of state money goes to k-12 education.  But as dollars decline, even these funds are threatened.

Currently, the largest school district in the state, Jefferson County Schools, has to cut $35 million from a $500 million budget over the next three years because a 2008 mill and bond election failed.  The district is trying to figure out what schools to close and what teachers to lay off.  Not pretty.

No steady revenues for education

Like many states, Colorado has to figure out a steady revenue source for education, including higher ed.  At one point during this year’s legislative session, the state’s Joint Budget Committee was going to cut $300 million from the state’s higher ed system, including community colleges, state colleges and universities.

TABOR makes finding revenue sources extremely difficult.  Just about every cash fund has already been emptied and the state is relying more on fees to pay for its ongoing needs.  The Department of Transportation and municipalities are about to partner with the private sector to build new roads, so we’ll be tolled to death.

Reform without money is like a fish without water

Just like California, Colorado has to figure out how to pay for a quality education for all kids.  Without a steady revenue source, it’s tough to get school reforms to work.  If teachers and schools are to receive incentives and rewards to reduce drop out rates and improve achievement, someone has to put some significant money on the table.  We all have skin in the game, whether we want to or not, so we’re all going to have to ante up.